{"id":104638,"date":"2021-01-19T19:34:52","date_gmt":"2021-01-19T19:34:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fin2me.com\/?p=104638"},"modified":"2021-01-19T19:34:52","modified_gmt":"2021-01-19T19:34:52","slug":"in-parting-shot-trump-administration-declares-chinas-repression-of-uighurs-genocide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fin2me.com\/markets\/in-parting-shot-trump-administration-declares-chinas-repression-of-uighurs-genocide\/","title":{"rendered":"In parting shot, Trump administration declares China's repression of Uighurs 'genocide'"},"content":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The Trump administration has determined that China has committed \u201cgenocide and crimes against humanity\u201d by repressing Uighur Muslims in its Xinjiang region, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said on Tuesday, delivering an embarrassing blow to Beijing a day before U.S. president-elect Joe Biden is set to take office.<\/p>

FILE PHOTO: Security guards stand at the gates of what is officially known as a vocational skills education centre in Huocheng County in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, China September 3, 2018. REUTERS\/Thomas Peter\/File Photo<\/figcaption>

Pompeo said he made the move – which is certain to strain further already frayed ties between the world\u2019s top economies – \u201cafter careful examination of the available facts,\u201d accusing the Chinese Communist Party of crimes against humanity against the Uighurs and other Muslim minorities since at least March 2017.<\/p>\n

\u201cI believe this genocide is ongoing, and that we are witnessing the systematic attempt to destroy Uighurs by the Chinese party-state,\u201d Pompeo said in a statement.<\/p>\n

China has been widely condemned for its Xinjiang complexes, which it describes as \u201cvocational training centers\u201d to stamp out extremism and give people new skills and which others have called concentration camps. It denies accusations of abuse.<\/p>\n

The rare U.S. determination follows intensive internal debate after Congress passed legislation on Dec. 27 requiring the U.S. administration to determine within 90 days if forced labor or other alleged crimes against the Uighurs and other Muslim minorities are crimes against humanity or a genocide.<\/p>\n

Biden\u2019s campaign declared, before the Nov. 3 U.S. election, that genocide was occurring in Xinjiang. But Pompeo\u2019s move will ensure an especially difficult start to the new administration\u2019s relations with Beijing, with U.S.-China ties having plummeted to their lowest level in decades during the last year of President Donald Trump\u2019s administration.<\/p>\n

A spokesman for Biden\u2019s transition declined to comment on a possible genocide determination before the new administration takes office on Wednesday.<\/p>\n

China\u2019s Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment, but last week rejected as \u201clies\u201d a congressional report that said \u201ccrimes against humanity – and possibly genocide – are occurring\u201d in Xinjiang.<\/p>\n

\u201cENCOURAGE OTHERS TO SPEAK OUT\u201d<\/p>\n

The U.S. decision does not automatically unleash any penalties, but it means countries will have to think hard about allowing companies to do business with Xinjiang, a leading global supplier of cotton. Last week the United States imposed a ban on all cotton and tomato products from Xinjiang.<\/p>\n

\u201cWe\u2019re hoping that the determination today will encourage others to speak out… and to also join us in taking actions to hold those responsible for these atrocities,\u201d a U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told reporters.<\/p>\n

An independent U.N. human rights panel said in 2018 that it had received credible reports that at least 1 million Uighurs and other Muslims had been detained in Xinjiang. Faith leaders, activists and others have said crimes against humanity, including genocide, are taking place.<\/p>\n

In the past 30 years, the U.S. State Department has declared a genocide occurred in at least five situations – Bosnia in 1993, Rwanda in 1994, Iraq in 1995, Darfur, Sudan in 2004, and in areas under Islamic State control in Iraq in 2016 and 2017.<\/p>\n

The last-minute move prompted criticism from opponents, who especially cited the Trump administration\u2019s reluctance to make the same determination for atrocities committed against Rohingya Muslims by Myanmar, saying this was a purely political move.<\/p>\n

Under international law, crimes against humanity are defined as widespread and systematic, whereas the burden of proof for genocide – the intent to destroy part of a population – can be more difficult to prove.<\/p>\n

The State Department officials declined to say if Pompeo consulted with Biden\u2019s team, but noted there had been bipartisan support on the Uighur issue for a number of years.<\/p>\n

A U.S official said that while there was no mandatory legal response to the determination, it did trigger a review of visas for entry to the United States.<\/p>\n

Beth Van Schaack, a senior official who worked on war crimes issues under Trump\u2019s predecessor, Barack Obama, said before Pompeo\u2019s announcement that a genocide determination could \u201chave real repercussions that could go to the billions of dollars… if states were to really look hard and say, \u2018Do we want to be doing business with a regime that is tolerating this sort of conduct in Xinjiang?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n

Source: Read Full Article<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The Trump administration has determined that China has committed \u201cgenocide and crimes against humanity\u201d by repressing Uighur Muslims in its Xinjiang region, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":104637,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nIn parting shot, Trump administration declares China's repression of Uighurs 'genocide' - Fin2me<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fin2me.com\/markets\/in-parting-shot-trump-administration-declares-chinas-repression-of-uighurs-genocide\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In parting shot, Trump administration declares China's repression of Uighurs 'genocide' - 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