How much is a dollar worth?<\/p>\n
To Gov. Doug Burgum of North Dakota, quite a lot.<\/p>\n
Mr. Burgum\u00a0is one of several Republican presidential candidates going to great lengths to reach a crucial threshold to qualify for the party\u2019s first primary debate on Aug. 23\u00a0\u2014 the requirement that only candidates with at least 40,000 individual donors\u00a0to their campaigns\u00a0will be allowed on the stage.<\/p>\n
A long-shot contender at the bottom of recent polls, Mr. Burgum is offering $20 gift cards to the first 50,000 people who donate at least $1 to his campaign. And one lucky donor, as his campaign advertised on Facebook, will have the chance to win a Yeti Tundra 45 cooler that typically costs more than $300 \u2014 just for donating at least $1. The unusual offer was earlier reported by FWIW, a newsletter that tracks digital politics.<\/p>\n
Mr. Burgum\u2019s push to prioritize donors over actual dollars is a sign of some candidates\u2019 desperation to make the debate stage and to seize some of the national spotlight from the Republican front-runner, former President Donald J. Trump, and his top rival, Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida.<\/p>\n
Former Gov. Chris Christie of New Jersey, another Republican candidate, recently ended a campaign ad with a direct plea that flashed on the screen to \u201cDonate today, get Chris Christie on the debate stage.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mr. Burgum\u2019s campaign acknowledged that its requests were directly tied to the debate and spun the gift-card giveaways into attacks on President Biden.<\/p>\n
\u201cDoug knows people are hurting because of Bidenflation, and giving Biden Economic Relief Gift Cards is a way to help 50,000 people until Doug is elected President to fix this crazy economy for everyone,\u201d said Lance Trover, a spokesman for the Burgum campaign.<\/p>\n
Mr. Trover added that the efforts allowed the campaign to \u201csecure a spot on the debate stage while avoiding paying more advertising fees to social media platforms who have owners that are hostile to conservatives.\u201d<\/p>\n
Kyle Tharp, the author of the FWIW newsletter that reported on the solicitations, said that as part of his reporting process, he had donated $1 to the Burgum campaign. He did not receive any follow-up information about how he would receive the gift card, he said. The campaign later\u00a0clarified on Twitter\u00a0that 50,000 donors would receive a Visa or Mastercard gift card to their mailing address.<\/p>\n
The campaign did not respond to a request for comment about how many donors had contributed so far.<\/p>\n
The campaign\u2019s donations-for-cash strategy could raise potential legal concerns, said Paul Ryan, a campaign finance lawyer. Voters who make donations in exchange for gift cards, he said, might be considered straw donors because part or all of their donations are being reimbursed by the campaign.<\/p>\n
\u201cFederal law says \u2018no person shall make a contribution in the name of another person,\u2019\u201d Mr. Ryan said. \u201cHere, the candidate is making a contribution to himself in the name of all these individual donors.\u201d <\/p>\n
Richard L. Hasen, a law professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, who specializes in election law, said that typically, campaigns ask the Federal Election Commission when engaging in new forms of donations.<\/p>\n
The Burgum campaign\u2019s maneuver, he said, \u201ccertainly seems novel\u201d and \u201craises concerns about whether it violates the prohibition on straw donations.\u201d<\/p>\n
But some of the legal uncertainty, Mr. Hasen added, stems from the fact that \u201cfunctionally, campaigns spend a lot of money to get small donations, especially in cases like this where they\u2019re trying to reach a debate threshold.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mr. Burgum isn\u2019t alone in using his immense wealth \u2014 he\u2019s a billionaire former software executive\u00a0\u2014 to bolster his campaign.<\/p>\n
Perry Johnson, a businessman who also announced a hopeful bid for the Republican presidential nomination and who ran for Michigan governor last year, has spent $80,000 to $90,000 on ads promoting $1 hats that read, \u201cI identify as \u2018Non-Bidenary,\u2019\u201d Facebook records show. His campaign said in a recent ad that it had reached 10,000 donors.<\/p>\n
To qualify for the first presidential debate, candidates must have a minimum of 200 unique donors per state or territory in 20 states and territories, according to the Republican National Committee, which set the rules. They must also garner at least 1 percent in multiple national or early-voting state polls recognized by the committee.<\/p>\n
Shane Goldmacher contributed reporting.<\/p>\n